HTML Tools Presentation
- An Overview of the HTML Design Process
- A look at HTML Tools available today
- An example of HTML Tool use for document design
- Questions & Answers
- Set up the software needed for the rest of these steps.
- Browse the Web for ideas.
- Inspect the source code to see how the thing you like are done.
- Determine what resources you will have available to you.
- Decide what your page will do.
- Use an HTML Editor to build the text of your page.
- Use graphic tools to add pictures to your page, if needed.
- Preview the page locally before uploading it.
- Upload your page to your Web server.
- Browse your page, making corrections until it looks OK in both a
graphic- and text-based browser (such as Netscape and Lynx, respectively).
- Check to see that your page meets the local quality assurance standards.
- Ensure that the completed page(s) are located in the correct place.
- Browse your page in its new location.
- Let the world know your page is up and running.
Let's say we use a Windows-based system to create or HTML and are targeting the
resulting work for our organization's directory on FortNet's machine,
linden.fortnet.org. Our use of HTML tools could look like the following:
- Set up the software needed for the rest of these steps. -
We decide to use Netscape, which we loaded a few months ago, with help
from the FortNet helper team.
With their help, we downloaded the latest set of FortNet starter disks
for Windows machines. We then downloaded the newest
Netscape for
Windows 3.1.
- Browse the Web for ideas. - We browse the WWW, starting at a
favorite spot, Global Network
Navigator (GNN), since a friend told us about the
Netizens list
there. We quickly find the
Home Page
Construction Kit.
- Inspect the source code to see how the thing we like are done. -
We use the View Source feature of Netscape. We see how
the IMG tag uses some
Netscape extensions
(HEIGHT, WIDTH, ALIGN=LEFT)
to wrap the text around the graphic. Cool! As long as Lynx
doesn't break when it sees this, we can use it. We copy the
fancier IMG statement to the clipboard, so we don't have to type it
in manually later. Besides, our HTML editor may not support this
neat Netscape extension.
- Determine what resources we will have available to us. -
We recap what we have used, and decide we should check to see that
we have the latest version of a powerful HTML editor. We look over
Hot Dog,
Kenn Nesbitt's WebEdit,
and a few others. On the advise of a webmaster, we also get a copy of
LView Pro
for fine tuning our graphics. We also verify that we still
have a recent version of John Junod's delightful
WinSock
FTP (WS_FTP) on our Windows machine. Using WS_FTP, we download
the most recent version of the FortNet
HTML skeleton.
- Decide what our page will do. - We want to start simple and
revise the page later. Once our friends check out our page, we are
sure to get flamed for what we left out. Or maybe not. We'll see.
For now, we decide to use:
- A digitized photo, in GIF format
- An HREF to our mailbox, so people can give feedback inline.
- The "Return to FortNet Home Page" image and link.
- Netscape extensions to wrap text around the photo.
- A few kinds of lists, just to test our prowess with these.
- Use an HTML Editor to build the text of our page. - we edit
the HTML skeleton template we obtained earlier, leaving the original
intact for another day. We build the basic text, some formatting
(like bold and italicized text for a little emphasis),
and a few lists. We also add the image at the top of our
document, using the built-in image tool.
- Use graphic tools to add pictures to our page, if needed. - we
use LView to increase the contrast on the photo just a little bit.
What a great cure for one bad picture in a batch of otherwise
flawless shots!
- Preview the page locally before uploading it - We check out the
page by starting up
Trumpet WinSock
(but NOT dialing FortNet, since we
will be working locally), then firing up Netscape. We use the
Open File function, locate our page, and check it out.
So far, so good.
- Upload our page to our Web server. - we go back into
Trumpet Winsock's TCP Manager (TCPMAN) and connect for real.
It take a few tries, but we -do- get onto the terminal server.
We start up WS_FTP and sign onto linden.fortnet.org,
where our login account is.
Upload our home page,
index.htm as index.html on the FortNet machine.
We shut down WS_FTP, but leave Trumpet WinSock running.
- Browse our page, making corrections until it looks OK in both a
graphic- and text-based browser (such as Netscape and Lynx,
respectively). - To see how our page looks in Lynx, we do
the following:
After viewing the document, we make minor adjustments --- we
brave vi --- and try again. Better! We look at the document
with Netscape (still running from earlier) by accessing URL
http://www.fortnet.org/~myname, which looks great.
- Check to see that our page meets the local quality assurance
standards. - We run the
Graphical
WebLint Page, just to get into the habit of it early in our
HTML career. If we were doing a page for an information provider,
this step would be required. We 'dare' WebLint to break our beautiful
home page by choosing the 'Strict' setting. Our reward: we gets lots
of error messages. We (again) brave vi, fix the errors, and get
a clean run of WebLint after just one try. Good thing we used that
skeleton document!
- Ensure that the completed page(s) are located in the
correct place. - send email to
htmlqa@fortnet.org and
waited for a QA team member to verify our work. The QA person would,
in turn, email to
webmaster@fortnet.org to let the "Websters" know the file was
ready (and where to put the file).
- Browse our page in its new location. - We look at the home page,
just to be REALLY sure it is OK (which it is).
- Let the world know our page is up and running. - We email all
our pals to let them know our page is 'out there.' We also ask the
webmasters to add an entry to the collection at the appropriate place.
at The
submit URL page
The webmasters also add an entry on the
What's New
page.
- How do I ...
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