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What are the Key Components of Quality?
Protection encompasses:
1. Health including nutrition, sanitation, personal hygiene, hand washing and education.
- Nutrition is provided and taught
- Sanitation is adequate and taught
- Personal hygiene including self help are included
- Hand washing and other measures to reduce the spread of disease are practiced
- Parent education materials and referrals are provided
2. Safety including avoiding injuries, supervision, prevention of abuse and neglect and education.
- Precautions are taken to avoid injury from mishaps (ex. avoiding access to- choking hazards, ‘keep out of reach of children’ items and provide resilient ground cover under fall zones)
- Supervision is appropriate
- Prevention of abuse and neglect is practiced
- Parent education materials are shared
Building Relationships encompasses:
1. Children with focus on separation, continuity of care, consistent care giver, positive approaches to discipline, and developing good social skills.
- Addressing separation from parents is handled appropriately
- Continuity of care; primary caregiver is consistent
- Positive approaches to discipline are practiced
- Develop social skills through supervised experiences
2. Parents with a focus on communication, building trust, support, education and anti-bias, cultural sensitivity and being tuned into the child’s community.
- Opportunities for communication are practiced- formal and informal
- Building trust over time
- Parent support and education
- Anti-bias approach, cultural sensitivity are integral to the program
- Providers being tuned into the child’s community
Opportunities for stimulation and learning by offering hand-on opportunities, open-ended materials and activities, schedule that works, language And concepts, balance of quiet and active play free choice
- Offering a variety of hands-on learning opportunities
- Activities that are appropriate for group and individual needs
- Many open-ended materials are available
- Schedule that handles routines gracefully and leaves ample time for activities
- Language related to activities
- Concepts brought out of play
- Developmentally appropriate practices
- Balance of quiet and active play
- Ample opportunities for free choice
Each component implies that a conscious effort and planning are used for each aspect of the program environment, policies, schedule, curriculum, supervision, and parent involvement.
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